ByCHUCK COLMANJASON FEIRMAN
TO LEARN MORE ABOUT THE STATE
of the mental-health safety net at America's colleges, SmartMoney polled counseling directors, advisers and student-life administrators at more than 50 schools. We found that when it comes to practices and resources, there's no such thing as "normal": Schools vary enormously in everything from wait times for appointments to training requirements for hotline counselors.
As you might expect, large public universities generally have to stretch their budgets farther, on a per-student basis, than do smaller liberal-arts colleges, and getting care at those bigger schools often means longer wait times. But we still found some surprising disparities: The University of Wisconsin-Madison and UCLA, for example, have nearly identically sized student populations but you'll wait just one to two days for a counseling appointment at Wisconsin, compared to 10 days at the California school. Another surprise: Although many students rely on psychiatrists to monitor their use of prescription antidepressants, nearly half the colleges we surveyed lack a full-time psychiatrist on staff including several schools with relatively big counseling budgets of $100 per student or more.
See the chart below or download an excel spreadsheet of it.
| School | Total students | No. of
Staff at Counseling Center (FN1) | Psychiatrists
at Counseling Center (FN2) | Counselors
Per 1000 Students | Total
Counseling Center Budget | Budget
Per Student | Cost of
On-Campus Counseling Session | Cap on
Sessions Per Academic (FN3) | Average and
Maximum Wait for Counseling Appointments (FN4) | 24-Hour
Help Available? | Anonymous
Telephone Support-Line Available? (FN5) |
| Amherst College | 1638 | 4 | 0.33 | 2.44 | N/A | N/A | Free | No | 2-3 days
(5 day max) | Yes | No |
| Brigham Young
University | 34126 | 14.5 | 1 | 0.42 | N/A | N/A | Free | No | 1 week
(2 week max) | Yes | No |
| Brown University | 7426 | 6.3 | 0.8 | 0.85 | N/A | N/A | Free | 5
per year | 1 day
(1 week max) | Yes | No |
| Bucknell University | 3574 | 4.65 | 0.15 | 1.30 | $340000 | $95.13 | Free | No | Within a week
(2-3 max) | Yes | No |
| Carleton College | 1932 | 3 | 0.2 | 1.55 | N/A | N/A | Free | 10 to 12 | 1 week
(2 max) | Yes | No |
| Case Western
Reserve | 7442 | 8.5 | 0.3 | 1.14 | $900000 | $120.93 | Free | No | 1 week
(2 week max) | Yes | No |
| Claremont Consortium | 5618 | 8.5 | 0.65 | 1.51 | $736000 | $131.01 | Free | No | 4-5 days
(1 week max) | Yes | No |
| Colgate University | 2807 | 5.5 | 0.075 | 1.96 | N/A | N/A | Free | 14
per year | 1-2 days
(3-4 max) | Yes | No |
| Cornell University | 18545 | 23 | 2.6 | 1.24 | N/A | N/A | $10
per session | No | 5-8 days
(10 max) | Yes | Yes |
| Dartmouth College | 5318 | 6.3 | 1.4 | 1.18 | $800000 | $150.43 | Free | No | 3 days
(3 weeks max) | Yes | No |
| Duke University | 10912 | 19 | 1.8 | 1.74 | $1.98 million | $181.45 | Free | 16-17
per semester | 1 day
(1 week max) | Yes | No |
| Emory University | 10082 | 13.7 | 1.5 | 1.36 | $1.1 million | $109.10 | Free | No | 1 week
(2 weeks max) | Yes | Yes |
| Georgia Institute
of Technology | 16649 | 13.8 | 1 | 0.83 | $650000 | $39.04 | Free
fee after 2 visits w/ | 16
per year | 1-2 days
(1 week max) | Yes | No |
| Grinnell College (FN 6) | 1518 | 11 | 2 | 2.42 | $500000 | $329.38 | First 8
sessions free then $50-75 per session | No | 2-3 days
(7 day max) | Yes | Yes |
| Harvard College | 16500 | 28.5 | 7.13 | 1.72 | $3 million | $181.81 | Free | No | 1 day
(1 week max) | Yes | Yes |
| Haverford College | 1172 | 3.74 | 0.1 | 3.19 | $257000 | $219.28 | Free | No | 1 week | Yes | No |
| Howard University | 8829 | 14.5 | 1 | 1.64 | N/A | N/A | Free | No | 1 week
(10 days max) | Yes | No |
| Indiana University
Bloomington | 36397 | 19 | 2 | 0.52 | N/A | N/A | First 2
sessions free then $16 per session | No | 5 days
(2 weeks max) | No | No |
| Johns Hopkins
University | 5826 | 13.4 | 0.9 | 2.30 | N/A | N/A | Free | 12
per year (flexible) | 10 days
(max 2 weeks) | Yes | No |
| Juilliard School | 797 | 3.4 | 1 | 4.27 | $150000 | $188.21 | Free | 1
per week | 1-2 days
(3 max) | Yes | No |
| Louisiana State
University | 30653 | 11.2 | 1 | 0.37 | $750000 | $27.47 | Free | No | 5 days
(1 week max) | No | Yes |
| Macalester College | 1867 | 3.44 | 1 | 1.84 | N/A | N/A | Free | 10
per year | 1 week
(2 week max) | Yes | No |
| Miami University:
Oxford | 17103 | 12.8 | 0.8 | 0.75 | $750000 | $43.85 | First 5
sessions free then $20 per session | No | 1 week | No | No |
| Michigan State
University | 43147 | 17.1 | 2.6 | 0.35 | $1.7 million | $39.40 | Free
up to 8 hours | 8
hours per year (flexible) | 1 week
(3 week max) | Yes | No |
| Middlebury College | 2357 | 2.75 | 0 | 1.17 | N/A | N/A | Free | 13
per semester (flexible) | 2-3 days
(4 day max) | Yes | Yes |
| Massachusetts Institute
of Technology | 10316 | 22 | 6.85 | 2.13 | N/A | N/A | Free | No | 1-2 days | Yes | Yes |
| Montana State
University: Bozeman | 11899 | 10.5 | 0.5 | 0.88 | $400150 | $34.20 | Free | 12
per year (flexible) | 2-3 days
(1 week max) | Yes | No |
| Princeton University | 6708 | 11 | 1 | 1.64 | N/A | N/A | Free | No | 1-16 days
(max) | Yes | No |
| Rice University | 4881 | 5 | 0.25 | 1.02 | N/A | N/A | Free | No | 1 week
(2 week max) | Yes | No |
| Rochester Institute
of Technology | 13998 | 10 | 0.6 | 0.71 | N/A | N/A | Free | No | 1 week
(10 day max) | Yes | No |
| Swarthmore College | 1459 | 4.175 | 0.175 | 2.86 | $215000 | $147.36 | Free | No | 1-4 days
(1 week max) | Yes | No |
| Temple University | 29780 | 12 | 1.2 | 0.40 | N/A | N/A | Free | 8
(flexible) | 10 days
(2 week max) | Yes | No |
| University of Alabama | 19956 | 9 | 0.2 | 0.45 | $333500 | $16.71 | $15
starting with 2nd appointment | 15
per year | 3-5 days
(1 week max) | Yes | Yes |
| University of Arizona | 35240 | 8 | 1.5 | 0.22 | $500000 | $14.10 | Triage visit
free; 1-4 visits: $15 4-9 visits: $20 10-15 visits: $25 | No | 1 day
(2 day max) | Yes | No |
| University of
California: Berkeley | 31683 | 22 | 2 | 0.69 | $1.75 million | $55.23 | First 3
sessions free each additional session $20 | No | 1 week
(2 max) | No | Yes |
| University of
California: Los Angeles (UCLA) | 36710 | 26 | 3.5 | 0.71 | $1.20 million | $32.69 | $10 per
free with student | 8-10
per year | 10 days
(3 week max) | No | Yes |
| University of Connecticut | 21313 | 9.6 | 1 | 0.45 | N/A | N/A | Free assesment
for each additional indiv. session | 8
per year | 1-7 days
(2 week max) | Yes | No |
| University of
Illinois: Urbana Champaign | 38916 | 28 | 3 | 0.72 | $2.6 million | $51.39 | Free | 16
per year | 1-2 days
(1 week max) | No | Yes
donate $ |
| University of Iowa | 25586 | 14.25 | 1.5 | 0.56 | $1 million | $39.08 | Free | No | 1 day
(3 days max) | No | No |
| University of Kansas | 25899 | 13.2 | 1 | 0.51 | $800000 | $30.89 | First session
free each additional session $11 | No | 4 days
(3 week max) | No | Yes
donate $ |
| University of
Massachusetts Amherst | 24058 | 16.45 | 3 | 0.68 | 2 million | $83.13 | Free | 6
per semester (flexible) | 1 week
(2 week max) | Yes | No |
| University of Mississippi | 13706 | 15.8 | 0.8 | 1.15 | $400000 | $29.18 | Free | No | 1-2 days
(1 week) | Yes | No |
| University of
Southern California | 29264 | 18 | 1.2 | 0.62 | $1.26 million | $43.06 | Free | 12
per year | 5 days
(10 days max) | Yes | No |
| University of
South Carolina | 23527 | 16.75 | 1 | 0.71 | $800000 | $34.00 | Free
per session after 13 | No | 1 week
(2 week max) | No | No |
| University of
Texas at Austin | 47760 | 25 | 3 | 0.52 | $3 million | $62.81 | Free | No | 2-3 days
(5 day max) | Yes | Yes |
| University of
Virginia | 20793 | 16.5 | 1.33 | 0.79 | $50000 - $600000 | $26.45 | Free | 8
per year | 1 week
(2 week max) | Yes | Yes |
| University of
Wisconsin-Madison | 37160 | 29.75 | 3.25 | 0.80 | $2.25 million | $60.55 | Free | 10
per year | 1-2 days | Yes | No |
| Utah State University | 23889 | 13.65 | 0 | 0.57 | $736890 | $30.84 | Free | No | 1 week
(avg. 2 week max) | Yes | Yes |
| Vassar College | 2428 | 5.5 | 0.1 | 2.27 | N/A | N/A | Free | No | 2 days
(1 week max) | Yes | Yes |
| Wake Forest
University | 5483 | 6 | 0.5 | 1.09 | N/A | N/A | Free | 15
per year | 1 day
(3 days max) | Yes | No |
| Washington University
in St. Louis | 11087 | 11.8 | 1.8 | 1.06 | $821000 | $74.05 | Free
charge for each session after 8th visit | 15
per year | 4.6 days
(1 week max) | Yes | Yes |
| West Virginia
University | 15947 | 7 | 0.1 | 0.43 | $417000 | $26.14 | Free | No | 1 week
(avg. 4-6 week max) | No | No |
| FN1: Includes psychologists, social workers, interns and post-docs, but not administrative staff. Figures represent full-time equivalents: Non-whole numbers indicate hours worked by part-time staff.
FN2: Full-time equivalents. FN3: Students who exceed caps are generally referred for further care off campus. FN4: Students are usually seen immediately in emergency situations. FN5: Does not include support-lines based off-campus. FN6: Grinnell's center also serves roughly 19,000 residents of the surrounding community. |



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