Friday March 19, 2010 12:27 PM ET
SmartMoney
Published July 3, 2007  |  A A A
Common Sense by James B. Stewart (Author Archive)

Call Options Offer Profits if Gas Prices Pull Back

IT'S THE FOURTH OF JULY, you've packed the kids in the car, you're off to a barbecue, and your eyes...are on the gas gauge.

At least that's where mine have been. I can't say I've been any model of conservation, even with gasoline prices well above $3 a gallon, but I've sure been thinking about it, and cutting some discretionary trips I once would have embarked on without a second thought. I miss the freedom to go anywhere without giving much thought to gas prices.

Still, my increasingly costly trips to the gas station have had a silver lining, especially since I've made a point to patronize Valero Energy (VLO), whose outlets have sprouted all along Route 17 in New Jersey, once dominated by Exxon Mobil(XOM). Not only does Valero tend to undercut its competitors by a few cents a gallon, but (as regular readers know) I own Valero stock. Watching the dollars and cents spin by on the pump I at least have the satisfaction of knowing that some of those pennies will be returning to my pocket in the form of dividends or higher prices for Valero shares.

Such are the benefits of owning energy stocks when high oil prices are otherwise crimping consumer spending and putting a damper on the summer. But with oil prices topping the $70-a-barrel level and once again pushing toward record highs, is it time to think about cashing in?

To me, the answer is a qualified yes. Just as I bought oil stocks when crude dropped below $60 a barrel, I would ordinarily be taking profits now that it's above $70. These are nice round numbers that are easy to remember, and they represent the Common Sense strategy of buying lower and selling higher. But I've become more cautious recently and reluctant to sell any of my energy positions outright.

That's because I think oil prices have moved higher for the foreseeable future. Although they did dip below $60 a barrel last fall, providing a good buying opportunity, I expected them to fall much further and stay low for longer. I'm convinced that continued strong economic growth in emerging markets has led to a sustained rise in demand, with higher prices the result. Higher interest rates may put a brake on this growth, but not stop it.

So I've revised my oil-trading-range expectations to $60-$80 a barrel from $50-$70. I'd be an aggressive buyer at $60 or below, and a seller at $80 or above.

In the meantime, I wouldn't be surprised to see a modest pullback from the $70 level over the next few months. With this in mind I sold some out-of-the-money covered calls on my positions in the aforementioned Valero as well as Suncor Energy (SU). My hope is that the calls will expire worthless, which means I'll keep the cash and the stocks, waiting to sell them until oil hits $80 a barrel. If the plan works I'll have more than defrayed the higher cost of gas. It's not enough to solve the energy crisis, but it's something.

Meanwhile, drive safely, and I hope you enjoy the summer holiday.


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User Comments
Posted by: sofla100
Yea, well, go ahead and sell those energy stocks. Time to 'shake out' the weaker investors. Now, now, what do you think happens (to the price of oil) if just one hurricane starts to form in the Atlantic, or heaven forbid, goes into the Gulf of Mexico? What do you think happens to the price of oil when hundreds of rigs in the Gulf have to be shut down? But, yes, go ahead and sell, keep the prices down a bit, me, I am going to and am buying some more. XOM to hit 100? No problem.
Posted by: sidner
Strategy works well! Created 'mini' mutual fund of (4) oil stocks in April - VLO, BP, Cop, FTO. VLO bought at $51.73 in October sold in June at $69.97; total return since October 2006 with options/dividends 42.8%. Two scheduled to be called in July (FTO & BP), one in Aug (COP). Returns should exceed 20% for stocks bought in March.

Best part - if options expire (vs assigned) I get to do it all over again!!
Posted by: DKP50
I was to chicken to buy Energy stocks, bought Energy Fund instead.. this was 3 yrs ago.., but I follow the idea of when to sell it..ie: $80 barrel
As for gas costs? It's costing me the almost the same 7.5% of my current annual income than it did when it was $1.50 gal.....
Posted by: hayekcapitalist
Gus61: You nailed the nominal versus real price straw man with a slobber knocker. I live in Alabama just a few miles from I-65, the major route from the midwest to the panhandle Gulf Coast..You should see the number of cars with MI, OH, WI, etc. tags headed south this summer. It's gonna take more than $3/gallon gas to frghten Americans...and rightfully so. God bless America.
Posted by: hayekcapitalist
With current crude oil market prices right in the middle of your trading range, and absent other informed assumptions, why would you sell a winning position to guarntee one thing only: the incurrence of trading costs? Let your winners run. With the pimpish ignorance of our politicians, the probability of medium and long-term upside gain is greater than any downside risk.
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VLO 20.23 Down -0.32 -1.56%
XOM 66.73 Down -0.66 -0.98%
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