Sunday November 22, 2009 7:27 PM ET
SmartMoney
Published April 4, 2008  |  A A A
Ahead of the Curve by Donald Luskin (Author Archive)

The Recession Boogeyman

ANOTHER BAD PAYROLL jobs report. Eighty thousand jobs lost in March, following on top of downwardly revised 76,000 losses in both of the two months before. Surely now I should admit that we're in a recession, and that we've been in one all year.

Sorry, but no. Think I'm being unrealistic? It's you who are being unrealistic if you think we're in a recession. In fact, if you think this is a recession, then you've never really lived through a recession.

Eighty thousand jobs lost? Give me a break, you wimp. That's nothing! If this is a recession, then it started in December — when the numbers all started to slump — and so we're three months into it. Historically, when we're three months into a recession, we're losing 250,000 jobs every month.

Worried about new jobless claims? Thursday's report showed 406,000 of them. Sorry, I'm not impressed. Historically, when we're three months into a recession, we're seeing 550,000 new claims.

The same thing is true for just about every economic statistic you can point to, other than the mess in the housing sector. The stock market? On a total return basis, the S&P 500 is only down 11.6% since its all-time highs last October. That, too, is nothing. Nothing!

Are we in a slowdown? To be sure. But not a recession.

But if you think we're in a recession, you may be wrong, but you are not alone. The majority of professional economists agree with you, according to surveys.

Whenever I meet with my clients, or with other institutional investors, I always start the meeting by saying, "Raise your hand if you think we're in a recession." At a meeting with 25 institutional investors on Wednesday I got 23 raised hands.

But then I asked the question again, another way. I said, "Wait a second. If things get worse in jobs, incomes, GDP, industrial production and so on, then we'll know we've been in recession since December. But what if they don't? What if they stay just like they are right now, no better and no worse? Do you still think we're in a recession?"

Not one person raised his hand. Do you see what that means?

It means that while everyone seems to think with certainty that we're in a recession right here, right now, what they really mean is that they think things are going to get worse from here — and when they do, we'll have a recession. But we don't have one now. Not yet.

This recession is just another prediction. Just another economists' forecast. A guess. A whim. Until it really happens, it's just another ghost story to scare the kiddies with.

I don't think things are going to get much worse, because I think we've definitively arrested the worst of the credit crisis that caused the slowdown we're in to begin with. We've turned the corner on that one. But there are lags involved, so the slowdown in the general economy may persist for another couple months, and the statistics may get slightly worse before they get better.

But so what? So what if the National Bureau of Economic Analysis — the nabobs who "officially" decide when the economy's business cycle peaks and troughs — declare that this slowdown really is a recession?

I'm not scared of that. It's just words, not reality. The last time the gurus at the NBER declared an "official " recession was in November 2001, when they said one had begun in March of that year.

But guess what? The next July they declared that the recession they'd just declared in November 2001, ended in November 2001! In other words, they recognized the recession at the exact moment it was already over.

They did even worse in the previous business cycle. Then they declared in April 1991, that a recession had begun in July 1990. But then in December 1992, they declared that recession had ended in March 1991 — that is, it ended a month before they had announced it in the first place!

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User Comments
Posted by: 69GTO
As I am sitting at my desk at work, checking for the lowest gas prices in my area, deciding whether or not my husband and I should spend money on a second car right now and bored out of my mind because the business I work for has dropped off dramatically, I wonder where or how you can actually state that we are not in a recession. Maybe you and Mr. Bush are not in a recession, but the rest of us are!!
Posted by: joetaxpayer
ckoski - the data you offer may be true. We are in a tight credit situation, but Don didn't say we are not. He said we are not in a recession. Wait 6 months, for NBER data to come out and then judge. Last time I questioned Don in public, I blew a chance to shift from stocks, down 10%+ to gold, up 40%+ give or take. Next time I disagree with Don, I'll wait to see who's right instead of challenging his position. His credibility follow his track record, which seems good to me.
Joe
Posted by: allynd
This all seems moot. What do we know to be true? 1. The stock market and economy will both have their ups and downs. 2. NOONE can predict the severity or duration of these events with any degree of certainty. 3. We are in the midst of a 'down' cycle and subsequently a period of uncertainty.

If enough 'forecasts' are thrown out there, someone will be able to say 'See, I told you so!', at some point in the future. That claim will be made on the basis of pure guess work. Just like this article!
Posted by: Firefighter622
Defining a 'recession' covers a period of six months. Why do we have to wait six months for some bureaucrat to issue a statement at the end of six months to tell us what we all knew six months ago? We have to get passed textbook definitions and traditional explanations; the playing field is not the same as any time in US history. Unlees you own a Prius as I do or a hot dog stand as one of the other respondents noted; you are entering the area of 'deep doo doo'.
Posted by: hcarba
I don't know about all this definition of recession talk. All I know is that I am getting tapped out. Food, transport, and home energy costs have hit me hard on the pocket book, and I have gone into 'tightening the belt mode' on everything that is not a true need.
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