Tax Holidays Still Worth Celebrating

Rest easy, back-to-school shoppers.

Even as states scramble to get their budgets in order, many still plan to offer summer sales-tax holidays. All 15 states that held summer tax holidays in 2008 will suspend their sales taxes for at least a day this year.

In fact, several states have expanded their holidays. West Virginia doubled the price threshold for its fall holiday on Energy Star products to $5,000, and New Mexico expanded its August coverage on computers and computer accessories to per-item maximums of $1,000 and $500, respectively. (Last year, New Mexico waived the tax only on a single purchase of a computer and accessories worth up to $1,000.) Mississippi will offer a tax holiday for the first time on July 31 and Aug. 1, when the state waives its 7% tax on clothing and footwear worth $100 or less.

Washington, D.C., is the exception. The capital repealed its 2009 summer holiday (a tradition since 2004), which would have waived the 5.75% tax on clothing, footwear and school supplies worth $100 or less. The district cited budgetary concerns and a projected loss of $640,000 in tax revenue over the week-long holiday.

Participating states are betting the sales-tax holidays will generate an economic boost powerful enough to offset the loss in tax revenue, says Richard Ebeling, an economics professor at Northwood University in Midland, Mich. In the long run, this acts to stabilize the local business economy, he says. Troubled retailers draw in foot traffic and sales, and consumers catch a break on necessary school supplies. Some states may even see some tax revenue, if the break encourages consumers to add a few items to their shopping lists not covered by the holiday.

For consumers, a sales-tax holiday offers added incentive to hit the mall, but be on the alert for the fine print. Here's how to take advantage of your state's holiday:

Check local participation

Some towns and counties will waive more than the state portion of the sales tax during the holiday, but others will continue to tax items at their standard rate. You might still have a local sales tax in effect, says Carol Kokinis-Graves, a senior analyst with the tax advisory firm CCH. Alabama s Jefferson County -- which includes Birmingham plans to continue collecting its 2% sales tax; the projected $200,000 in tax revenue taken in during the August holiday could save seven county jobs, the county said in a statement. Check with your state tax commission to see what your area is doing before you decide which local mall to hit.

Mind exemptions

Many states get very specific about their tax-free items, so read up on what's included in the holiday before you hit the mall. For example, Iowa excludes athletic apparel in its definition of clothing and footwear, and North Carolina includes footwear insoles, aprons and disposable diapers.

Hunt for sales

Many retailers are likely to offer discounts to push prices on qualifying items below state thresholds, says J. Craig Shearman, a spokesman for the National Retail Federation, an industry group. But not every price reduction entitles you to tax-free shopping. Some states, including Mississippi, don t count manufacturers coupons or rebates when assessing an item s value.

Shop online

Web purchases are covered, as long as the retailer processes the order within the holiday time period.

Mark your calendar with these dates for a sales tax holiday near you:

2009 State Sales Tax Holidays
StateDateState Tax Suspended*What s Affected**
* State tax only. Local taxes may or may not be waived, depending on location.
** Cost per item, unless otherwise noted.
AlabamaAug. 7-94%Books worth $30 or less. School and art supplies worth $50 or less. Clothing worth $100 or less. A single purchase of a computer, software and/or computer accessories worth a combined value of $750 or less.
ConnecticutAug. 16-226%Clothing and footwear worth $300 or less.
GeorgiaJuly 30 - Aug. 24%School supplies worth $20 or less. Clothing and footwear worth $100 or less. A single purchase of a computer, software and/or computer accessories worth a combined value of $1,500 or less.
IowaAug. 7-86%Clothing worth $100 or less.
LouisianaAug. 7-84%For more details, click here
MississippiJuly 31 - Aug. 17%Clothing and footwear worth $100 or less.
MissouriAug. 7-94.225%School supplies worth $50 or less. Clothing worth $100 or less. Computer software worth $350 or less. Computers and computer accessories worth $3,500 or less.
New MexicoAug. 7-95%School supplies worth $15 or less. Clothing worth $100 or less. Computer accessories worth $500 or less. Computers worth $1,000 or less.
North CarolinaAug. 7-94.5%Sports and recreational equipment worth $50 or less. Clothing and school supplies worth $100 or less. Computer accessories worth $250 or less. Computers worth $3,500 or less.
OklahomaAug. 7-94.5%Clothing and footwear worth $100 or less.
South CarolinaAug. 7-96%For a full list, click here
TennesseeAug. 7-97%Clothing and school supplies worth $100 or less. Computers worth $1,500 or less.
TexasAug. 21-236.25%Clothing, footwear and backpacks worth $100 or less.
VermontAug. 226%For more details, click here
VirginiaAug. 7-94%School supplies worth $20 or less. Clothing worth $100 or less.
West VirginiaSept. 1 - Nov. 306%Energy Star products worth $5,000 or less.

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